Call for Abstract

European Congress on Laser, Optics and Photonics, will be organized around the theme “An insight into the Recent Research and cutting-edge Technologies in Lasers, Optics and Photonics”

Laser Optics 2022 is comprised of 18 tracks and 0 sessions designed to offer comprehensive sessions that address current issues in Laser Optics 2022.

Submit your abstract to any of the mentioned tracks. All related abstracts are accepted.

Register now for the conference by choosing an appropriate package suitable to you.

A fibre laser is a laser with an optical fibre doped with rare-earth elements such as erbium, ytterbium, neodymium, dysprosium, praseodymium, thulium, and holmium as the enthusiastic pickup medium. Fiber lasers are unique from other laser types for the most part. A fibre laser is a type of laser in which the pillar and the laser depression are combined into a single framework inside an optical fibre, with the pillar created within the fibre.

Quantum photonics is the science of creating, controlling, and detecting light in regimes where individual quanta of the light field may be coherently controlled (photons). The EPR paradox and Bell test experiments, for example, have used quantum photonics to investigate quantum phenomena. Quantum photonics is also predicted to play a crucial role in the development of future technologies including quantum computing, quantum key distribution, and quantum metrology. Photonic integrated circuits are used in integrated quantum photonics to control photonic quantum states for applications in quantum technology. Integrated quantum photonics offers a possible method for scaling up and miniaturising optical quantum circuits. Quantum technology, such as quantum computing, quantum communication, quantum simulation, quantum walking, and quantum metrology, is a prominent application of integrated quantum photonics.

Integrated quantum photonics is the application of photonic integrated circuit technology to quantum photonics, and it is regarded as a crucial step in the development of practical quantum technology. Compared to bulk optics, photonic chips have the following advantages:

1. Miniaturization - Smaller system sizes result in significant reductions in size, weight, and power consumption.

2. Stability - Waveguides and components manufactured using modern      lithographic processes are phase stable (coherent) and do not require optical alignment.

3. Experiment size - A device of a few square centimetres can accommodate a large number of optical components.

The subject of nano-optics benefits from the convergence of advances in fundamental physics, particularly quantum optics, classical and micro-optics, and enhanced fabrication technologies. In contrast to mainstream nanotechnology, the prefix "nano" for optics does not always imply the use of nanometer-scale structures, where smaller is always better; the designation is frequently used for optical systems with sizes shorter wavelength, and thus is sometimes referred to as sub wave length optics. We'll look at micro- and nano-optical concepts with size scales ranging from a few micro metres to a few nanometers; we'll concentrate on devices rather than fundamental physical effects, which come in a wide range.

Micro-optics are optical systems with a size ranging from a few micro metres to a milli metre. Small lenses or arrays of lenses, as well as optical fibres with a microscale core diameter, fall under this category. Integrated optics requires such small optical components. Traditional angle measurement tools such as Micro Optic Theodolites are used in geodesic survey and engineering measurement. Geodesic survey is one of the applications for this tool. Engineers use it to make measurements. In construction, this tool is used for all regular surveying.

Optical Engineering is a branch of science and engineering that studies the physical phenomena and technologies involved in the generation, transmission, manipulation, detection, and use of light. Optical engineers utilise optics to solve problems, develop, and create products that employ light to conduct meaningful work. They build and run optical equipment such as lenses, microscopes, telescopes, lasers, detectors, fibre optic communication systems, and optical disc systems that use the properties of light and are based on physics and chemistry (Example: CD, DVD).Optical Engineering metrology use optical technologies to detect micro vibrations using devices such as the laser speckle interferometer or mass characteristics with refraction instruments. Nano-Measuring and Nan-Positioning equipment were developed by Optical Engineers.

Biomedical optics is a branch of optics that focuses on the use of light in biological research and medicine, as well as the creation of the optical tools required to do so. Optics, lasers, and information technology have recently made biomedical imaging faster and less expensive, as well as reducing the need for surgery. The study of how light is directed into biological tissues is known as biomedical. Laser and optics biomedical technologies include biological research, medical diagnostics, and therapeutic applications.

SERS (Surface Enhanced Raman Spectroscopy) is a surface-sensitive technique for enhancing raman scattering by molecules absorbed on rough metal surfaces or nanostructures such plasmonic magnetic silica nanotubes. Surface Enhanced Raman Scattering is another name for it. SERS substrates can identify proteins in physiological fluids since they are utilised to detect the presence of low abundance bio molecules. SERS has been used to detect urea and blood plasma label-free in human serum, and it could be the next step in cancer detection and screening. SERS is a technique for determining molecular system structural information. It's used in a variety of fields, including ultrasensitive chemical sensing and environmental studies.

A flexible, see-through fibre made of silica glass or plastic with a diameter slightly larger than that of a human hair is known as an optical fibre. The wave guide is comprised of translucent dielectrics and is used for optical communication. Optical fibres are widely employed in fiber-optic communications and are primarily utilised to transfer light between the two ends of the fibre.

Types of Fiber optics:

On the basis of the Number of Modes and Refractive Index

  • Single-mode fiber
  • Multi-mode fiber   
  •  Step-index optical fiber
  • Graded index optical fiber

Optical Physics is the nature study of the fundamental assets of light and its interaction with matter. This contains typical optical phenomena such as reflection, refraction, diffraction and interference. It includes the study of sight. It varies from general optics, optical engineering and among them there are optical physics, applied optics, and optical engineering. The uses of applied optics and the devices of optical engineering are necessary for basic research in optical physics, and that research takes to the development of new devices and applications.

The study of the creation of electromagnetic radiation, its properties, and its interaction with matter, particularly its manipulation and control, is referred to as optical physics. However, there is no clear separation between optical physics, applied optics, and optical engineering, because optical engineering devices and applied optics applications are required for basic optical physics research, which leads to the development of novel devices and applications. Light creation and detection, linear and nonlinear optical processes, and spectroscopy are all part of this subject. Optical science has been changed by lasers and laser spectroscopy. Quantum optics and coherence, as well as femtosecond optics, are hot topics in optical physics. The nonlinear response of single atoms to strong, ultra-short electromagnetic fields, the atom-cavity interaction at high fields, and quantum features of the electromagnetic field are all supported in optical physics.


A laser is a device that uses energy to transmit light at specified wavelengths and amplifies that light by generating a very narrow beam of radiation. Light is an electromagnetic wave, as we all know. Each wave has its own brightness and colour, and polarisation shivers at a specific place. "Light enhancement by fortified emissions of radiation" is what laser stands for. When electrons in molecules in glassware, jewels, or gases retain vitality from an electrical current or another laser, they get "stimulated" and form a laser. The energized electrons exchange from a lower-energy circle to a higher-energy circle around the atom’s core. White light encases all colors within the range, but indeed a coloured light, such as a ruddy Driven contains a frequented interim of ruddy wavelengths. Laser is called continuous-wave.

Types of lasers:

Gas Lasers

Solid-State Lasers

Fiber Lasers


Optical technology refers to everything that has to do with light or vision, whether it's visible light or infrared light that serves a purpose. Mouse, for instance, is an optical device that makes use of optical technology. Laser and photonics technology is a highly technical degree that focuses on teaching students how to use electronic, fibre optic, photonic, and laser principles in real-world situations. Optical disc drives, laser printers, barcode scanners, DNA sequencing devices, fiber-optic, laser surgery and skin treatments, cutting and welding materials, military, and measuring range and speed are all examples of laser applications.

Quantum mechanics is a branch of physics concerned with the behaviour of matter and light at the atomic and subatomic levels. Quantum technology is a branch of science that employs quantum physics, as well as quantum entanglement and quantum superposition. It is based on the ability to manipulate individual quantum systems in order to exploit occurrences. By manipulating, producing, and calculating single photons as well as quantum systems that emit photons, quantum photonics aims to uncover the essential properties of quantum mechanisms and contribute to the development of future photonic quantum technologies. It can work by manipulating matter at extremely small sizes, and it is reliant on and supported by breakthroughs in nanotechnology.

Nanophotonics is the study of light's effects on the nanoscale scale and how light interacts with matter at that scale. Optics, optical engineering, electrical engineering, and nanotechnology all fall under the umbrella of Nano Photonics. Surface plasmon polaritons can transport and focus light via dielectric structures such as nano antennas or metallic components. Photonic crystal devices, such as dielectric nanophotonic structures and electronics, enabling wavelength-scale light manipulation.

Bio Photonics is the study and application of optical techniques, primarily for imaging. The study of biological molecules, cells, and tissues is referred to as biology. It is a multidisciplinary field that studies the interaction of electromagnetic radiation with biological materials in living creatures, such as tissues, cells, subcellular structures, and chemicals. Bio photonics is a technique that uses a beam of light, such as a laser or an LED, to allow surgeons to view how cells and tissues work. For diagnosis, treatment, and surgery, this light approach provides a sample of damaged and healthy tissue.


Photonics and Optics is the current science of photon generation, detection, and exploitation via emission, transmission, modulation, signal processing, switching, amplification, detection/sensing, and behaviour, as well as light qualities. A prospective application of photonics that is currently being investigated instead of electronics. Converting electrons to photons has a number of advantages, the most important of which is speed. The usage of photonics, which has been shown to be more energy-efficient than conventional technologies, is the next step in the increasing speed of technology. It includes laser manufacturing, biological and chemical sensing, medical diagnostics and therapy, display technologies, and optical computing, among other science and technology applications.



 


Optical telecommunication is another name for optical communication. Light communication is used to send information over a long distance. Optical networking systems, which include optical fibre, optical amplifiers, lasers, switches, routers, and other related technologies, are critical in modern communications. Telecom businesses employ optical fibre to transmit telephone signals, internet connectivity, and cable TV signals. It's also employed in medical, defence, government, industrial, and commercial settings. Tunable filters, termination devices, optical amplifiers, transceivers, and add-drop multiplexers are among the optical components that are becoming increasingly dependable and affordable. To address the electrical blockage at network edges, optical technologies are gradually being included into access networks and metropolitan area networks. Single mode, multimode, and polymeric optical fibre are the three most common types of fibre optic cable utilised here.

The quantum mechanical effects of light on electronic materials, semiconductors, and in the presence of electric fields are the basis of optoelectronics. Electrical-to-optical or optical-to-electrical transducers are optoelectronic devices. It is in the sphere of technology that light is linked to power. Optoelectronics is a rapidly expanding technology sector in which electronic devices are used to source, detect, control, and mechanise light. Electronic devices for emitting, modulating, transmitting, and sensing light are included in this discipline of electronics.

Optoelectronics Technologies:

Optical fibre medical equipment may have optical fibre bundles. Endoscope is an optical fibre equipment that is used to see the inner workings of the human body. The endoscope allows surgeons to view into the body without having to perform surgery.

Gastroscope

Bronchoscope

Orthoscope

The use of lasers in medical diagnosis, treatments, or therapies, such as PDT, is known as laser medicine.  After light activation, photodynamic therapy (PDT) is a two-stage treatment that combines light energy with a medication (photosensitizer) to kill malignant and precancerous cells. Initial laser beam tests revealed that a precisely focused beam from a carbon dioxide gas laser could effortlessly and skillfully cut through human flesh. As a result, the beam is the ideal equipment for performing difficult surgeries as a backup to the traditional blade. Lasers were thought to be most effective in working on portions of the body that are easy to reach, such as the ears, skin, lips, eyes, and nose.

Photodynamic therapy with lasers

Photorejuvenation with lasers

Laser surgery with lasers

Laser medicine with lasers